CSS cheatsheet
选择器
.class {
font-weight: bold;
}
Selector | Description |
---|---|
* | 所有元素 |
div | 标签 |
.class | Class |
#id | ID |
[disabled] | 属性 |
[role="dialog"] | 属性 |
组合
Selector | Description |
---|---|
.parent .child | 子级 |
.parent > .child | 直接子级 |
.child + .sibling | 相邻同级 |
.child ~ .sibling | 非相邻同级 |
.class1.class2 | 同时有两个class |
属性选择器
Selector | Description |
---|---|
[role="dialog"] | = 相等 |
[class~="box"] | ~= 包含单词(空格分隔) |
[class|="box"] | |= 相对或前缀 |
[href$=".doc"] | $= 以结尾 |
[href^="/index"] | ^= 以开头 |
[class*="-is-"] | *= 包含 |
伪类
Selector | Description |
---|---|
:target | |
:disabled | |
:focus | |
:active | |
:nth-child(3) | 第3个子元素 |
:nth-child(3n+2) | |
:nth-child(-n+4) | |
:nth-last-child(2) | |
:nth-of-type(2) | |
:checked | Checked inputs |
:disabled | Disabled elements |
:default | Default element in a group |
:empty | 无子级的元素 |
伪类变体
Selector |
---|
:first-of-type |
:last-of-type |
:nth-of-type(2) |
:only-of-type |
:first-child |
:last-child |
:nth-child(2) |
:only-child |
字体
属性值
Property | Description |
---|---|
font-family: | <font>, <fontN> |
font-size: | <size> |
letter-spacing: | <size> |
line-height: | <number> |
font-weight: | bold normal |
font-style: | italic normal |
text-decoration: | underline none |
text-align: | left right center justify |
text-transform: | capitalize uppercase lowercase |
简写
style | weight | size (required) | line-height | family | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
font: | italic | 400 | 14px | / | 1.5 | sans-serif |
style | weight | size * | line-height | family * |
示例
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 12pt;
line-height: 1.5;
letter-spacing: 0.02em;
color: #aa3322;
大小写
text-transform: capitalize; /* Hello */
text-transform: uppercase; /* HELLO */
text-transform: lowercase; /* hello */
背景
属性值
Property | Description |
---|---|
background: | (简写) |
background-color: | <color> |
background-image: | url(...) |
background-position: | left/center/right top/center/bottom |
background-size: | cover X Y |
background-clip: | border-box padding-box content-box |
background-repeat: | no-repeat repeat-x repeat-y |
background-attachment: | scroll fixed local |
简写
color | image | positionX | positionY | size | repeat | attachment | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
background: | #ff0 | url(bg.jpg) | left | top | / | 100px auto | no-repeat | fixed; |
background: | #abc | url(bg.png) | center | center | / | cover | repeat-x | local; |
color | image | positionX | positionY | size | repeat | attachment |
多种背景
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)),
url('background.jpg') center center / cover, #333;
动画
属性值
Property | Value |
---|---|
animation: | (shorthand) |
animation-name: | <name> |
animation-duration: | <time>ms |
animation-timing-function: | ease linear ease-in ease-out ease-in-out |
animation-delay: | <time>ms |
animation-iteration-count: | infinite <number> |
animation-direction: | normal reverse alternate alternate-reverse |
animation-fill-mode: | none forwards backwards both initial inherit |
animation-play-state: | normal reverse alternate alternate-reverse |
简写
name | duration | timing-function | delay | count | direction | fill-mode | play-state | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
animation: | bounce | 300ms | linear | 100ms | infinite | alternate-reverse | both | reverse |
name | duration | timing-function | delay | count | direction | fill-mode | play-state |
示例
animation: bounce 300ms linear 0s infinite normal;
animation: bounce 300ms linear infinite;
animation: bounce 300ms linear infinite alternate-reverse;
animation: bounce 300ms linear 2s infinite alternate-reverse forwards normal;
事件
.one('webkitAnimationEnd oanimationend msAnimationEnd animationend')